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Tupelo (Sour Gum)
A deciduous tree usually with a pyramidal habit, but spreading with age. Native to Florida & Texas.
- Scientific Name:
-
Nyssa sylvatica
- Mature Height:
- 30 - 50'
- Mature Spread:
- 15 - 30'
- Leaves:
- Glossy dark green, 2 - 5" long by 3/4 -2 1/2" wide. Turns red, orange and yellow in the fall.
- Flowers:
- Inconspicuous.
- Fruit:
- Bluish-black oval seed 1/2 - 5/8" long on female trees. Attractive to birds.
- Root System:
- No large surface roots.
- Growth Rate:
- Slow to moderate, but faster with care.
- Cultural Notes:
- Tolerant of many soils, including poor drainage and occasional drought.
- Sacramento Specimen:
- SMUD grounds.
- Timberlake apartments on Fulton between Hurley and Northern Ave.
- 5516 Carlson Drive.
Minimum Planting Distances
- from SMUD pad mounted equipment (such as a transformer mounted on a concrete pad): 8 feet
- from a building foundation: 15 feet
- from walks and driveways: 6 feet
- from an air conditioner: 6 feet
- from a fence: 6 feet
- from a utility offset (such as an underground line, pipe or cable): 6 feet
- from a utility overhead (such as an overhead power line): 20 feet
- from a swimming pool: 15 feet
- from a septic system: 20 feet
- between trees*: 18 feet
* To calculate the planting distance between different size trees, add the distances between each species in the column and divide answer in half. Example: the distance between a Red Maple (large tree) and Amur Maple (small tree) is calculated: 25 feet + 15 feet = 40 feet ÷ 2 = 20 feet. The distance between these two different size trees should be 20 feet.